Alabama: State Record Fish Catches

Alabama is a true destination for all fishing enthusiasts. This state offers numerous opportunities for unforgettable catches. The Tennessee River and Lake Guntersville are just some great places to fish. The coast of the Gulf of Mexico provides a chance to catch saltwater fish. Its rich water bodies are the main attraction for anglers and tourists.

However, Alabama is also known for its southern charm and relaxing atmosphere, which makes it even more attractive to visitors.

The waters of Alabama hide many stories of record catches. They testify to the great fish and the anglers' skill. This guide will examine some of the state's most famous fishing records. We will compare them with world records. Find out which anglers set these impressive limits.

Largest Fish Caught in Alabama by Species

Each type of fish in Alabama has its own unique story. Among them, impressive specimens that broke national records stand out. This sequel will focus on the biggest fish caught in Alabama, broken down by species. Sit back in your comfortable armchair and start analyzing the records.

Largemouth Bass 

Largemouth Bass are one of Alabama's most prized fish. They are known for their combativeness and large size. This type of Bass fish is also popular for its ability to continue fighting after being caught, making it a favorite among those who enjoy sport fishing.

• Appearance: Largemouth Bass has an elongated body and a broad head. Its color varies from olive green to dark brown but is lighter on the stomach and has horizontal black stripes on the sides. The fins are usually dark brown or black. The largest fish of this species can reach up to 30 inches and weigh up to 55 pounds. The average catch is lower.
• Habitat: This type of fish swims in various freshwater habitats, such as lakes, ponds, and river mouths. Largemouth Bass often hide among weed and underwater structures, where they shelter from predators.

Largemouth Bass are a real challenge for anglers. Alabama is home to many record holders of this species. Below, we deal with the records of this type of fish.

State Record

The largest Largemouth Bass ever caught in Alabama weighed 16 pounds, 8 ounces. The angler who set this record was Thomas Burgin. in Mtn: View Lake, Shelby Co. in 1987. 

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 16 pounds, 8 ounces
• Year: 1987
• Angler: Thomas Burgin

For more information on this record, visit the official source at the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (ADCNR). Now, it's time to compare this state with the world record. See the next section.

World Record

The world record for Largemouth Bass was set in 2009 in Japan when the fish weighed 22 pounds, 4 ounces. This record remains the best known for this species.

• World Record: Still active (Shiga, Japan)
• Catch: 22 pounds, 4 ounces
• Year: 2009
• Angler: Manabu Kurita

Every year, a large number of anglers try to break this record all over the world. However, so far, they have not succeeded. You can find more about this record at IGFA (International Game Fish Association).

Catfish 

Catfish are very popular in Alabama. Their value lies in their size and delicious meat. The most famous species are Blue, Flathead, and Channel Catfish.

• Appearance: Catfish are recognizable by their elongated bodies, smooth skin without scales, and characteristic mustache around the mouth. Color varies between species. Blue Catfish have a bluish hue, Flathead Catfish are golden brown, and Channel Catfish are light gray.
• Habitat: Catfish prefer calm waters in rivers and lakes. The Tennessee River and Lake Guntersville are some of the best locations for Catfish fishing.

Catfish are highly adaptable and can survive in different conditions, making them a common catch in most Alabama bodies of water.

State Record

The largest Blue Catfish caught in Alabama weighed 120 pounds, 4 ounces. John Nichols caught it in 2012. The record location was Holt Reservoir.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 120 pounds, 4 ounces
• Year: 2012
• Angler: John Nichols

The record is still active. However, Catfish are often fished, so they may be caught soon. Below, you can compare this record with the world record.

World Record

The world record for Blue Catfish was set in 2011 when a fish weighing 143 pounds was caught in Kerr Lake.

• World Record: Still active (Virginia, USA)
• Catch: 143 pounds
• Year: 2011
• Angler: Richard Nicholas Anderson

The world record testifies to the size of this fish. It also inspires anglers to try to set a new record. Who knows, you are the next owner of a world record!

Crappie 

Crappie is another favorite fish species in Alabama. It is very tasty and challenging for anglers. The two main species are Black Crappie and White Crappie.

• Appearance: Crappies have a flattened body, silvery in color with dark spots. Black Crappies have denser patterns. White Crappies often have horizontal stripes. They usually reach a length of 10 to 12 inches. The average weight is from 1 to 2 pounds.
• Habitat: These fish inhabit lakes and slow rivers. Popular locations for Crappie fishing in Alabama include Weiss Lake and Lake Guntersville.

And what is the secret of the popularity of this fish? Let's say that Crappie is the perfect combination of entertainment and culinary delight.

State Record

J.B. James caught the largest Black Crappie in Alabama in 1997. It weighed 4 pounds 5 ounces.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 4 pounds, 5 ounces
• Year: 1997
• Angler: J.B. James

This record was set in Lake Guntersville. The world record specimen is about a pound larger than this one. See details below.

World Record

The world record (IGFA) for Black Crappie was set in 2018. Lionel Ferguson caught a fish weighing 5 pounds, 7 ounces in Kerr Lake, Tennessee.

• World Record: Still active (Tennessee, USA)
• Catch: 5 pounds, 7 ounces
• Year: 2018
• Angler: Lionel Ferguson

Lionel Ferguson set this record, which has been indisputable in fishing for this fish for the past few years.

Striped Bass 

Striped Bass is a prized sport fish with two main characteristics: combativeness and size. Below, you can see its appearance and habitat.

• Appearance: The Striper has an elongated, silvery body with distinctive horizontal stripes that run along its entire length. These fish can reach a length of over 40 inches and a weight of more than 50 pounds.
• Habitat: Fishing is the most popular activity in rivers such as the Coosa, Black Warrior, and Tennessee Rivers.

Striper fishing is challenging for anglers and provides an unforgettable fishing experience. Now, it's time to check the state and world records.

State Record

The largest Striped Bass caught in Alabama weighed 69 pounds, 9 ounces. It was caught in Bankhead Reservoir more than 10 years ago in 2013.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 69 pounds, 9 ounces
• Year: 2013
• Angler: James Bramlett

James Bramlett is the proud owner of this record. As impressive as a specimen of this size may seem, it is not a world record. 

World Record

The world record for Striped Bass was set in Connecticut in 2011. The caught fish weighed 81 pounds, 14 ounces.

• World Record: Still active (Connecticut, USA)
• Catch: 81 pounds, 14 ounces
• Year: 2011
• Angler: Greg Myerson

With this catch, Greg Myerson wrote his name in fishing history. Fishermen worldwide have been close to this record many times, but no one has broken it yet.

Bluegill 

Bluegill is ideal for beginners because it is very accessible. In addition, it is known to bite quickly. 

• Appearance: The Bluegill has a flattened, round body, bluish flanks, and an orange-red chest. It can reach 6 to 10 inches in length and weighs an average of 1 to 2 pounds.
• Habitat: These fish inhabit the shallow, calm waters of lakes, ponds, and rivers. They often stay there around vegetation and tree stumps. Bluegill can be found in Lake Guntersville and Lake Martin.

Bluegill fishing is a lot of fun. While more experienced anglers hunt it, as we mentioned, it is most popular among beginners. 

State Record

The largest Bluegill caught in Alabama weighed 4 pounds, 12 ounces in Ketona Lake in 1950.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 4 pounds, 12 ounces
• Year: 1950
• Angler: T.S. Hudson

T.S. Hudson set this record. It's awe-inspiring how long this record has been active. Don't miss out on the world record below. Chances are, you will be surprised!

World Record

And the fact that it is also a world record shows how impressive the catch from Alabama is!  T.S. Hudson owns both state and world records!

• World Record: Still active (Alabama, USA)
• Catch: 4 pounds, 12 ounces
• Year: 1950
• Angler: T.S. Hudson

Bluegill is the perfect introduction to fishing. It is excellent for anglers with little experience. When you gain experience, you may set a new record.

Longnose Gar

The Longnose Gar is a fascinating fish recognizable by its elongated body and long, thin muzzle. Due to its unique appearance, this species is popular. It is adaptable to different aquatic environments and inhabits rivers and lakes with slow flow and rich vegetation.

• Appearance: It has a long, cylindrical body covered in hard, rhomboid scales. Its color is olive-green to brown, and its stomach is lighter. Its teeth are very sharp.
• Habitat:  Longnose Gar inhabit slow rivers and lakes. Thanks to its adaptive respiratory organs, this species is adapted to survive in water with low oxygen levels to breathe atmospheric air.

Built for survival and known for its distinctive looks, the Longnose Gar stands out as one of the most unique freshwater predators. Its resilience and striking appearance make it a prized catch for anglers who enjoy the challenge.

State Record

The largest Longnose Gar caught in Alabama weighed 32 pounds, 14 ounces. Gary Smyth of Pelham caught this fish almost 40 years ago. The record date is April 18, 1985, in Jordan Reservoir.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 32 pounds 14 ounces
• Year: 1985
• Angler: Gary Smyth

This record is still active, presenting a challenge for anglers across Alabama. After so many decades, no one has set up a new one.

World Record

The world record for the Longnose Gar was set on May 7, 2017, when a fish weighing 43 pounds was caught in Trinity River, Texas, USA. 

• World Record: Still active (Texas, USA)
• Catch: 43 pounds
• Year: 2017
• Angler: Rock Shaw

This record is one of the most impressive in fishing history, and angler Rock Shaw set it. He set a high standard for all anglers. Longnose Gar combines combativeness, durability, and a unique appearance.

Rainbow Trout 

The Rainbow Trout is one of the most famous species of Trout. It is appreciated for several reasons, including its beautiful colors, combative nature, and tasty meat. 

• Appearance: It has an elongated body with multi-colored stripes that run from head to tail. The back is usually olive green to dark blue.
• Habitat: Rainbow Trout prefer cool, clear waters in fast mountain rivers, streams, and lakes. They are known for inhabiting cold-water ecosystems and are often grown in commercial ponds.

This species is suitable for a variety of fishing techniques. You can fish it on a fly until hunting with heavier equipment. 

State Record

The largest Rainbow Trout caught in Alabama weighed 9 pounds, 1 ounce. Otha Hamm caught this fish on April 22, 2006, at Mud Creek in Tannehill Historical State Park.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 9 pounds, 1 ounce
• Year: 2006
• Angler: Otha Hamm

This record is still active. A catch of this size makes Rainbow Trout challenging for all anglers. 

World Record

The world record for Rainbow Trout was set on September 5, 2009, when a fish weighing 48 pounds was caught in Lake Diefenbaker, Canada. 

• World Record: Still active (Lake Diefenbaker, Canada)
• Catch: 48 pounds
• Year: 2009
• Angler: Sean Conrad

Angler Sean Conrad set this record, representing the largest catch in Rainbow Trout fishing history. Every year, thousands of anglers try to set a new record. Rainbow Trout attracts a lot of attention from anglers because of its extraordinary beauty and size. These records represent the highest achievements in fishing.

Walleye 

The Walleye is another imperious fish in Alabama waters. It belongs to highly valued catches among fishermen.  Walleys are very combative and provide an exciting fight. This species is widespread in rivers and lakes throughout the US. They are mainly found in colder waters. 

• Appearance: Walleyes have a long, slender body. The color varies from dark green to gold on the back and often has black or dark patterns.  They have large, bright eyes that help them hunt in low light. 
• Habitat: Walleyes like cool, clear waters of larger rivers and lakes. They feed on fish and mollusks. They are often found in deep places during the day and hunt at dusk and night.

The following sections show the fish's records. We will compare state and world records.

State Record

The largest Walleye caught in Alabama weighed 10 pounds, 14 ounces. Julia Hurley of Cedar Bluff caught this impressive fish in Weiss Reservoir on June 24, 1980.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 10 pounds, 14 ounces
• Year: 1980
• Angler: Julia Hurley

This record catch is still active. It represents one of the most impressive catches of this species in Alabama.

World Record

The world record for Walleye was set on August 2, 1960, when Mabry Harper caught a 25-pound Walleye in Old Hickory Lake, Tennessee, USA. 

• World Record: Still active (Tennessee, USA)
• Catch: 25 pounds
• Year: 1960
• Angler: Mabry Harper

The Walleye is a fish that is often targeted by aspiring anglers. They are hoping to catch their record Walleye. The world record set by Mabry Harper at Old Hickory Lake remains one of the most impressive in fishing history. Such a record requires exceptional skill and luck. These records represent top achievements in the world of sport fishing.

Warmouth

Warmouth is a freshwater fish commonly found in rivers and lakes throughout the southeastern United States. It has an exceptional appearance, which includes a big head and a wide mouth.

• Appearance: The Warmouth is recognizable by its broad body. Its large mouth made it a top predator among smaller fish. The Warmouth is dark, with patterns ranging from green to brown. Its body is covered with small but sharp scales.
• Habitat: Warmouths swim in slower, shallow waters. They prefer warm lakes, rivers with muddy bottoms, and areas with extensive cover, such as rocks, roots, and underwater vegetation.

This species is very affordable. That is why it is a favorite among recreational fishermen.

State Record

The largest Warmouth caught in Alabama weighed 1 pound, 12 ounces. This record catch was made on April 25, 1986. The location was at Farm Pond. 

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 1 pound, 12 ounces
• Year: 1986
• Angler: Jimmy A. Barfield

This Warmouth record was set over 30 years ago. The angler who set this record is Jimmy A. Barfield of Dothan. The Warmouth is highly combative. This catch is a real challenge for anglers looking for big, hardy fish. 

World Record

The world record for Warmouth was set on October 19, 1985. Tony Dempsey caught a Warmouth weighing 2 pounds, 7 ounces while fishing in Florida at Guess Lake on the Yellow River near Holt.

• World Record: Still active (Florida, USA)
• Catch: 2 pounds, 7 ounces
• Year: 1985
• Angler: Tony Dempsey

This Warmouth still holds the world record for this species. Tony Dempsey set not only a record for Florida but also a record for the world.

Yellow Perch 

 The best places to catch Yellow Perch are rivers and lakes. They have delicious meat and a light, golden-yellow color. This fish can live up to 10 years. 

• Appearance: The Yellow Perch has a characteristic yellow body color, dark vertical patterns, and sharp fins. It is medium in size, 6 to 10 inches long, and the most prominent individuals can reach more than 14 inches. 
• Habitat: These fish swim in cooler and clearer waters. Yellow Perch prefer areas with rocks and vegetation where they can find protection and food. They usually inhabit shallow waters. 

See the state record in the next section. You will see record catches that motivate anglers across Alabama.

State Record

The largest Yellow Perch caught in Alabama weighed 2 pounds, 2 ounces on March 7, 2015, at Yates Reservoir. Gary Lee Grove, Jr. from Opelika is the angler who set this record.

• Alabama Record: Still active
• Catch: 2 pounds, 2 ounces
• Year: 2015
• Angler: Gary Lee Grove, Jr.

This record still holds the title of the largest recorded fish of this species in Alabama. Yates Reservoir (the location of the record) is a popular destination for sport fishing enthusiasts in this region. 

World Record

The world record for Yellow Perch was set on May 1, 1865.  Dr. C. Abbot caught a record Yellow Perch. It weighed 4 pounds, 3 ounces in Bordentown, New Jersey.

•  World Record: Still active (New Jersey, USA)
• Catch: 4 pounds, 3 ounces
• Year: 1865
• Angler: Dr. C. Abbott

The Yellow Perch record, set in 1865, is astonishingly still active. Will anyone ever surpass it?

Final Thoughts

Fishing records tell more than just big catches – they showcase the skill, patience, and passion of anglers. Records are meant to be broken, and the next big catch could be just a cast away. Who knows? You might be the next record holder!

Did you enjoy our guide to Alabama fishing records? Which record inspired you the most? Do you have any memorable fishing stories from Alabama? We look forward to your feedback!

Disclaimer: The images used in this article are not of specific record catches or events. They are included for illustrative purposes to represent the fish species discussed. Our team has manually checked all data. While we strive to keep all information current, some details may occasionally become outdated.